Off-Highway Vehicles Basics Guide

Snowmobiles, All-Terrain Vehicles, Utility-Type Vehicles and Motorbikes, etc.

Sales or use tax is due on the sale, lease, rental, transfer, donation or use of off-highway vehicles in Idaho unless a valid exemption applies. This guide explains sales and use tax requirements for buyers and sellers of off-highway vehicles that are used on public roads or off road. This guide applies to the following transactions:

  • Sales and leases by Idaho dealers and retailers
  • Sales between private parties, including family members
  • Sales by financial institutions
  • Bartering goods or services for an off-highway vehicle
  • Bringing an off-highway vehicle that you bought in another state into Idaho
  • Giving or receiving an off-highway vehicle as a gift or prize
  • Selling or transferring ownership between businesses or related parties in a business
  • Renting out or leasing out off-highway vehicles by individuals or businesses that aren’t dealers

There are many types of off-highway vehicles, including:

  • All-terrain vehicles (ATVs)
  • Utility-type vehicles (UTVs)
  • Specialty off-highway vehicles (SOHVs)
  • Motorbikes
  • Off-highway motorbikes
  • Snowmobiles

Off-highway vehicles used on the water are included in the Boats and Trailers guide.

Off-highway vehicles

Vehicle TypeIdaho Code Section of DefinitionControlling Idaho Code Section for Nonresident Buyer and Production Exemptions
All-terrain vehicle (ATV)67‑7101(1)Nonresident buyer: 63‑3622R; Production: 63‑3622HH
Utility-type vehicle (UTV)67‑7101(17)Nonresident buyer: 63‑3622R; Production: 63‑3622HH
Specialty off-highway vehicle (SOHV)67‑7101(16)Nonresident buyer: 63‑3622R
Motorbike, AKA: trailbike, enduro bike, trials bike, motorcross bike, dual purpose motorcycle67‑7101(9)Nonresident buyer: 63‑3622R
Off-highway motorbike, AKA: trailbike, enduro bike, trail bike, motorcross bike, dual purpose motorcyle63‑3622HH(3)Nonresident buyer: 63‑3622R
Snowmobile63‑3622HH(2)Production: 63‑3622HH
Snowmobile67‑7101(15)Nonresident buyer: 63‑3622R

Motorcycles

Motorcycles are often grouped with these off-highway vehicles, but Idaho law defines them as motor vehicles. See the guides for Motor Vehicles – Dealers and Motor Vehicles – Private Parties and Nondealer Retailers.